Researchers Outline Emerging Threats

Among the forecasts in its latest edition of the semi-annual Sage Report, McAfee Avert Labs predict cyber criminals will begin attacking U.S. mobile devices with an eye towards making lots of money.

Expect more of the same with regards to spam as well—with “more” being the operable word.






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The new issue of Sage, also referred to as Sage II, includes articles from cast of McAfee researchers, managers and evangelists, on topics including cybercrime, Microsoft Windows Vista security, spyware, spam, cell phone security, data leakage and security risk management.

Sage is available for download through the McAfee Threat Center.

“The future of cybercrime is, in a lot of ways, going to be a lot of the same stuff just devoted and directed towards a lot of the upcoming technologies,” said Dave Marcus, Security Research and Communications manager for McAfee Avert. “You’re going to see successful, PC-style attacks on those new platforms but the difference really is they’re going to be geared towards money.”

The new platforms include mobile phones, PDAs, Blue Tooth and other wireless technologies, and VoIP.

Sage examines the near-term future of the security business, the threats, defenses and issues security professionals will face over the next five years.

Some of the report’s conclusions include:

The Future of Cybercrime: As mentioned, cybercrime follows money. Today, the majority of cyber criminals target PC users, but experts expect more attackers to branch out to other areas of technology, like voice over internet protocol (VoIP) and radio frequency identifications (RFID), as those technologies become more widely adopted.

Securing Applications: Securing applications is a continual race between malware writers and developers—and the developers are struggling to keep up. As more information surfaces about the nature of software bugs and how they might be exploited, hackers are finding vulnerabilities that were previously considered to be secure.

The Future of Security, Vista Edition: While Microsoft has taken steps to make the base of Microsoft Windows Vista more secure, the improvements weaken third-party efforts to secure systems and don’t go far enough to do the job alone.

This one makes Marcus’ “Top 3” list of threats IT managers should be aware of.

“If you looked at a lot of the original marketing and positioning of Vista it was positioned very much as a security technology and that’s definitely not what it is,” said Marcus. “A lot of perceptions out there are of it’s a secure OS; it’s all about security and nothing can happen on it and that’s definitely not the case.”

Spyware Grows Up: Although programmers add security measures during development, new spyware technology often surpasses even the best planning of the most diligent engineers. Spyware will follow us into new technologies, like Bluetooth and RFID.

This one also makes Marcus’ “Top 3.”

Emails Spam Plague Persists: While McAfee expects to see little increase in the percentage of spam volume over the next two years, the total volume of spam is expected to increase as worldwide bandwidth grows.